The M.S. program in Optical Science and Engineering is interdisciplinary involving six science and engineering departments [Physics & Optical Science, Chemistry, Mathematics, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Mechanical Engineering & Engineering Science, and Computer Science], the Center for Optoelectronics & Optical Communications, and the Center for Precision Metrology. The program is administered through the Department of Physics & Optical Science. The purpose of the program is to educate scientists and engineers who will develop the next generation of optical technology. The program emphasizes basic and applied interdisciplinary education and research in areas of optics that include:
Optoelectronic devices and sub-assemblies
Devices for telecommunications, sensors, and characterization
Optical materials (semiconductors, polymer-organic and crystalline)
Optical metrology
Optical imaging
Optical communication networks
Applications of this research include:
Optical telecom and data-com
High efficiency, tunable narrow bandwidth laser sources and detectors
Smart structures for distributed sensing
Wireless technologies for communications and remote sensing
Materials and surface characterization
Nanostructured optical devices
Microelectronics
Program Director
Administration of the Optical Science and Engineering program is the responsibility of the Optics Program Director. Questions relating to program requirements should be directed to the Program Director, Dr. Robert Tyson.
Degree Requirements
The degree of Master of Science in Optical Science and Engineering is awarded for completion of scholarly research that advances the knowledge base in the field of that research. Evidence of this is demonstrated by a successful thesis defense. Additionally, recipients of this degree should demonstrate mastery of relevant subject matter and a potential for success, usually in a position with government or industry.
The minimum requirement for the M.S. degree in Optical Science and Engineering is 32 credit hours beyond the baccalaureate degree that includes a minimum of 9 credit hours of thesis research, 2 credit hours of seminar (OPTI 6110), and a minimum of 21 credit hours of formal course work. The program of study must include at least 15 credit hours in approved courses having an OPTI prefix. The remaining 6 credit hours of required coursework may be selected from the listing of approved optics, engineering, and science electives.
Course Load
The normal course load for a full-time physics graduate student is 9 semester hours. Graduate Assistants must register for a minimum of 6 graduate-level semester hours during each semester. Part-time graduate students may register for as few as 3 graduate-level semester hours in a semester.
Grade Point Average
A student in the program must maintain a minimum GPA of 3.0 in all coursework attempted for the degree. An accumulation of two C grades will result in termination of the student’s enrollment in the program. A grade of U earned in any course will result in termination of the student’s enrollment in the program.
Opti Core Curriculum
All graduates of the program must demonstrate competency in each of the five courses, listed below, that comprise the Core Curriculum. M.S. students must enroll in the 6xxx version of a course.
Core Courses
OPTI 6101/8101. Mathematical Methods of Optical Science and Engineering. (3) Topics include: matrix theory, series and Frobenius methods of solutions to ordinary differential equations, separation of variables techniques for partial differential equations, special functions, Fourier series, and transform methods. Topical coverage will emphasize applications specific to the field of optics. Three lecture hours per week. (Fall)
OPTI 6102/8102. Principles of Geometrical and Physical Optics. (3) Ray analysis of common optical elements (mirrors, lenses and systems of lenses, prisms). Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces, thin and thick lenses, lensmaker's equation, field of view, and numerical aperture. Wave properties of light, superposition of waves, diffraction, interference, polarization, and coherence. Optics of thin films. Three lecture hours per week. (Fall)
OPTI 6104/8104. Electromagnetic Waves. (3) Maxwell’s equations, the electromagnetic wave equation, and electromagnetic wave functions. Waves in dielectric and conducting media, dispersion. Reflection, refraction, transmission, internal reflection, and evanescent waves at an interface. Intensity. Introduction to guided waves. Three lecture hours per week. (Fall)
OPTI 6105/8105. Optical Properties of Materials. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6104/8104 or permission of the instructor. Photophysical and photochemical processes in materials. Linear and nonlinear optical properties of materials. Optical properties of semiconductors and crystals. Optical transmission, absorption, and reflection. Fluorescence of organic and inorganic materials. Chiral molecular systems. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring)
*OPTI 6211/8211. Introduction to Modern Optics. (3) Prerequisites: OPTI 6102/8102 and 6104/8104 or permission of the instructor. Fourier analysis and holography, Coherence. Introduction to light production and detection. Optical modulation, including EO effect, Kerr effect, amplitude modulation, magnetooptic effect, photoelastic effect, and acousto-optic effect. Introduction to nonlinear optics. Photonic switching. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring)
*Students receiving credit for OPTI 6211/8211 prior to the spring semester of 2005 may not count OPTI 6211/8211 as a Core Course. The Core Course Requirement for those students would normally include OPTI 6103/8103.
Students may demonstrate competency in the subject matter of the Core Curriculum by earning a grade of Pass on each of the five sections of a comprehensive qualifying examination administered annually at the beginning of the fall term. Each section of the comprehensive examination is based on subject matter in one of the five courses comprising the Core Curriculum. Students failing to receive a grade of Pass on a given section of the comprehensive examination must enroll in the corresponding Core Curriculum course. Students demonstrate competency in the Core Curriculum by passing the comprehensive examination or by earning a grade of B or better in those core courses not passed during the comprehensive examination. Well-prepared students may earn a grade of pass on one or more of the five sections of the comprehensive examination. In those cases, credit hours that would have been earned in the courses upon which the sections passed were based may be replaced by credit hours in OPTI 69918991, Thesis/Dissertation Research, and/or other electives approved by the student’s Advisory Committee and the Optics Program Director.
Seminar
OPTI 6110. Seminar. (1) Prerequisite: Admission to Optics M.S. program. Topics include: discussion and analysis of topics of current interest in optics; effective techniques for making presentations and utilizing library materials; ethical issues in science and engineering. Attendance required. May be repeated for up to 2 hours credit. Two semesters of seminar required of all students in the Optics M.S. program. One to two hours of seminar per week. (Fall/Spring)
Admission to Candidacy
Admission to Candidacy for the Degree is a formal process for all students. To be admitted to candidacy a student must demonstrate competency in the Core Curriculum and prepare an approved Plan of Study. The Plan of Study must be approved before the end of the third semester following admission to the program. The Plan of Study form can be obtained from the Optics Program Director.
After successful completion of the Core Curriculum requirement and approval of the Plan of Study, the student will prepare a Research Plan for the thesis/dissertation that is approved by the Advisory Committee. The Research Plan must demonstrate: (a) the student’s knowledge of the relevant literature base, and (b) a research plan that, if successfully completed, will lead to an approved thesis. The student must present a written plan to the Advisory Committee. The student must also make an oral defense of the Research Plan at a presentation before the Advisory Committee.
After successfully demonstrating competency in the Core Curriculum, preparation of an approved Plan of Study, and approval of the Research Plan by the Advisory Committee, the student is admitted to candidacy. The qualifier, as described, must be completed within two years following admission to the program.
M.S. Thesis
Each student will complete a minimum of 9 credit hours of thesis research OPTI 6991. The student must present a written thesis to the Advisory Committee. The student must defend the thesis at a presentation before the Optics Faculty. Upon approval of the written thesis and oral presentation by the Advisory Committee, the student has successfully completed the thesis requirement. The thesis must be written using a format acceptable to the Graduate School.
Thesis Research
OPTI 6991. Thesis Research. (1 3) Prerequisite: Admission to candidacy. Research for the thesis. May be repeated for a total of 12 credit hours. Graded Pass/Fail. (Fall/Spring/Summer)
OPTI 6999. Masters Residence. (1) Prerequisite: OPTI 6991. Required of all Optics M.S. students who have completed all requirements for the degree except the thesis defense and are taking no other courses. May be repeated for credit. Credit for this course does not count toward the degree. Graded Pass/Fail. (Fall/Spring/Summer)
Optical Science and Engineering Faculty
Department of Physics and Optical Science
Vasily Astratov - Assistant Professor
Angela D. Davies - Assistant Professor
Faramarz Farahi - Professor
Michael A. Fiddy Professor
Greg Gbur Assistant Professor
Tsing-Hua Her - Assistant Professor
Terrill W. Mayes - Emeritus Professor
Patrick J. Moyer - Associate Professor
Jeff Naeini - Assistant Professor
M. Yasin Akhtar Raja - Professor
Tom Suleski - - Assistant Professor
Robert K. Tyson -Associate Professor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Stephen M. Bobbio Professor
James M. Conrad Associate Professor
Kasra Daneshvar - Professor
Mohamad A. Hasan - Associate Professor
Raphael Tsu - Professor
Edward B. Stokes - Associate Professor
Department of Chemistry
Thomas D. DuBois Professor
Bernadette T. Donovan-Merkert - Professor
Kenneth E. Gonsalves Professor
Mahnaz El-Kouedi Assistant Professor
Daniel S. Jones Associate Professor
Joanna K. Krueger Assistant Professor
Jordan C. Poler - Associate Professor
Thomas A. Schmedake - Assistant Professor
Wade N. Sisk - Associate Professor
Department of Mathematics
Wei Cai Professor
Yuri Godin Assistant Professor
Michael V. Klibanov - Professor
Thomas R. Lucas Professor
Stanislav Molchanov - Professor
Boris Vainberg - Professor
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Robert J. Hocken - Professor
Steven R. Patterson - Professor
Department of Computer Science
Teresa A. Dahlberg - Associate Professor
M. Taghi Mostafavi - Associate Professor
Kayvan Najarian Assistant Professor
Department of Engineering Technology
Falih H. Ahmad - Associate Professor
RESIDENCY REQUIREMENT AND TIME TO DEGREE
The M.S. student must satisfy the residence requirement for the program by completing 12 credit hours of continuous enrollment in coursework/thesis credit. Residence is considered continuous if the student is enrolled in one or more courses in successive semesters until 12 credit hours are earned. All program requirements must be completed within 5 calendar years from the date the student is admitted into the program.
APPROVED OPTICS ELECTIVES
OPTI 6000/8000. Selected Topics in Optics. (3). Prerequisite: Consent of Optics Program Director. Selected topics in optics from areas such as medical optics, adaptive optics, all optical networks, etc. May be repeated for up to 6 hours of credit with consent of the Optics Program Director. (Fall/Spring/Summer)
OPTI 6103/8103. Light Sources and Detectors. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6211/8211. The nature of light, blackbody radiation. Optical sources, including discharge lamps, light-emitting diodes, gas and solid state lasers. Quantum wells. Continuous wave and pulsed (mode-locked, Q-switched) lasers. Selected solid-state laser systems. Light detection, including thermal and quantum detectors, photomultiplier tubes, diode detectors. Noise in light sources and detectors. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring, Odd Years)
OPTI 6201/8202. Fourier Optics and Holography. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6102/8102 and OPTI 6104/8104. Principles of scalar, Fresnel, and Fraunhofer diffraction theory. Coherent optical data processing. Optical filtering and data processing. Holography. Three lecture hours per week. (Fall, Even Years)
OPTI 6205/8205. Advanced Optical Materials. (3) Prerequisites: OPTI 6104/8104 and OPTI 6105/8105 or ECGR 6133/8133. Molecular optical materials including fabrication methods. Luminescence centers; quenching. Nonlinear optics, including higher order terms of the susceptibility tensor. Photonic crystals. Three lecture hours per week. (Fall, Odd Years)
OPTI 6212/8212. Integrated Photonics. (3) Prerequisites: OPTI 6102/8102 and OPTI 6104/8104. Theory and application of optical waveguides, free-space micro-optics, and integrated photonic devices. Fabrication and integration techniques, including motivations for choice of approach (hybrid vs. monolithic, materials, size, performance, etc). Modeling and simulation. Students will be required to work with mathematical packages such as Matlab and/or Mathematica to illustrate key concepts and to implement beam propagation/optical modeling simulations. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring, Odd Years)
OPTI 6221/8211. Optical Communications. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6102/8102 and OPTI 6103/8103. Introduction to optical communications and basic communication block such as lasers, optical modulators, and optical transceivers. Review of fibers (attenuation, dispersions, etc.). Optical amplifiers. Passive and active photonic components such as tunable lasers and filters. Coherent and incoherent detection. Signal processing, photonic switching, and point-to-point links / connections. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring, Even Years)
OPTI 6222/8222. Optical Communication Networks. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6221/8221 or graduate standing in ECE, CS, or IT. Optical signal coding, multiplexing and de-multiplexing. Time-domain medium access (TDM (SONET) and TDMA), wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM and WDMA). Optical networks, add-drop multiplexing (OADM), switching and routing technologies, Dispersion management. Optical clock and timing recovery. Optical amplification, wavelength conversion, transport, and networking protocols. Broadband ISDN concepts. Access, metro, and long-haul network topologies. Three lecture hours per week. (Fall, Even Years)
OPTI 6241/8241. Optical System Function and Design. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6102/8102. Advanced study of telescopes, microscopes, cameras, off-axis imaging systems, stops, apertures, multiple lenses, use and selection of ray trace computer codes. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring, Even Years)
OPTI 6242/8242. Optical Propagation in Inhomogeneous Media. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6102/8102 and OPTI 6104/8104. Advanced study of free space propagation, scattering, and scintillation of Gaussian and uniform beam waves. Random processes, weak fluctuation theory, propagation through complex paraxial optical systems (Fall, Even Years)
OPTI 6244/8244. High Speed Photonics and Optical Instrumentation. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6103/8103 and OPTI 6104/8104. Study of instrumentation used for generation, detection, and manipulation of light in optical circuits. Topics include ultrashort pulse generation, photon-phonon interactions, 2nd & 3rd harmonic generation, squeezed light, optical tweezers, OPO, electro-optic modulators, selective polarizers, optical switches, amplifiers, multiplexing and mixing schemes, and application of CCD and CMOS cameras and detectors. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring, Odd Years)
OPTI 6261/8261. Modern Coherence Theory. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6102/8102 and OPTI 6104/8104. Stochastic processes. Second order coherence of scalar and vector wavefields, radiation and states of coherence. Quantum wavefields. (Fall, Odd Years)
OPTI 6271/8271. Advanced Physical Optics (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6101/8101, OPTI 6102/8102, and OPTI 6104/8104. Advanced study of electromagnetic wave propagation, stratified media, physics of geometrical optics, polarization and crystal optics, absorption and dispersion, interference, propagation and diffraction. Three lecture hours per week. (Spring, Odd Years)
OPTI 6281/8281. Modern Optics Laboratory. (3) Prerequisite: OPTI 6102/8102. Selected experiments in areas of modern optics such as fiber optics, interferometry, spectroscopy, polarization, optical metrology, and holography. Six laboratory hours per week. (Spring, Even Years)
OPTI 6691/8691. Research Seminar. (1 - 3) Prerequisite: Consent of student’s Advisory Committee. A seminar in which independent study may be pursued by the student, or a group of students, under the direction of a professor. May be repeated for up to a maximum of 6 credit hours. (Fall/Spring/Summer)
APPROVED DISCIPLINE ELECTIVES
Course Semester & Year Offered
CHEM 6082 Surfaces & Interfaces of Materials Spring Even Years
CHEM 8147 Photochemistry Spring Odd Years
CHEM 8155 Polymer Synthesis Spring Even Years
ECGR 5124 Digital Signal Processing Spring Annually
ECGR 5138 Electronic Thin Film Materials and Devices Fall Annually
ECGR 5140 Introduction to VSLI Processing Fall Annually
ECGR 5165 Laser Electronics Spring Annually
ECGR 5197 Fundamentals of Optical Engineering Fall Annually
ECGR 8111 Systems Theory Fall Annually
ECGR 8118 Applied Digital Image Processing Spring Even Years
ECGR 8121 Advanced Theory of Communications I Fall Even Years
ECGR 8122 Advanced Theory of Communications II Spring Odd Years
ECGR 8125 Optoelectronic Information Processing Spring Annually
ECGR 8132 Advanced Semiconductor Device Engineering I Spring Annually
ECGR 8133 Advanced Semiconductor Device Engineering II Fall Annually
ITCS 8132 Performance Analysis of Communication Networks Spring Odd Years
ITCS 8140 Data Visualization Spring Odd Years
ITCS 8152 Computer Vision Spring Odd Years
ITCS 8153 Neural Networks Fall Even Years
ITCS 8166 Computer Communications & Networks Fall Annually
ITCS 8168 Wireless Communication Networks Spring Even Years
ITCS 8186 Application Specific System Design and Simulation Fall Even Years
ITSC 8220 Pattern Recognition Fall Odd Years
ITCS 8224 Bio Image Processing Spring Odd Years
MATH 5143 Analysis I Fall Annually
MATH 5144 Analysis II Spring Annually
MATH 5165 Numerical Linear Algebra Fall Odd Years
MATH 5172 The Finite Element Method Spring Odd Years
MATH 5174 Partial Differential Equations Fall Annually
MATH 5176 Numerical Methods for Partial Diff. Equations Fall Even Years
MATH 8176 Advanced Numerical Analysis Spring Even Years
MEGR 6181 Engineering Metrology Fall Annually
MEGR 7182 Machine Tool Metrology Spring Annually
MEGR 7283 Advanced Coordinate Metrology Fall Annually
MEGR 8166 Mechanical Behavior of Materials I Spring Annually
PHYS 8131 Classical Electromagnetism I Fall Even Years
PHYS 8132 Classical Electromagnetism II Spring Odd Years
PHYS 8141 Quantum Theory I Spring Odd Years
PHYS 8142 Quantum theory II Fall Even Years
PHYS 8271 Solid State Physics Fall Odd Years
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